CATHEDRAL OF MARY OUR QUEEN
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A Visual Catholic Catechism

 

 

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What is the Papacy?
The Pope enjoys, by divine institution, "supreme, full, immediate, and universal power in the care of souls." (Catechism para. 937)

Question: Why?

Answer: When Christ instituted the Twelve, he constituted [them] in the form of a college or permanent assembly, at the head of which he placed Peter, chosen from among them (cf. Luke 6:13; John 21:15-17). (Catechism para. 880)

In other words, by the Lord's institution, St. Peter became the head of the body of apostles, a body which we call an "apostolic college". The pope today is Peter's successor, and the bishops today are the successors of the Apostles, therefore, the pope is the head of all bishops. But more than that....

 

From the Catechism para. 882:

The Pope, Bishop of Rome and Peter's successor, is the perpetual and visible source and foundation of the unity both of the bishops and of the whole company of the faithful. For the Roman Pontiff, by reason of his office as Vicar of Christ, and as pastor of the entire Church has full, supreme, and universal power over the whole Church, a power which he can always exercise unhindered.

What does he do with this power???

"The Pope's duty is a service to the Church and to humanity; this is why since ancient times he has been known as Servus servorum Dei - Servant of the servants of God". (Pope John Paul II)

Is the pope infallible?

See also: The Cathedral's Art & Architecture or Historical Perspectives or Parish Community

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